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Displacement of the Underserved: Medical Needs of Hurricane Katrina Evacuees in West Virginia

Author(s):Marilyn L. Ridenour; Kristin J. Cummings; Julie R. Sinclair; Danae Bixler
Location:West Virginia
Year: 2007
Available at:http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/journal_of_health_care_for_the_poor_and_und...   (report broken link)
Description:

On August 29, 2005 Hurricane Katrina struck Louisiana, Mississippi, and Alabama. During the aftermath of the storm, hurricane victims were evacuated to over 1,000 evacuation centers in 27 states. Three-hundred and twenty-three evacuees from 220 households were provided with housing, food, and medical care at an evacuation center in West Virginia. A needs assessment followed to identify current needs of the evacuees. One-hundred and sixty-four evacuees were interviewed. Twenty-five percent reported an acute illness, while 46% reported having at least one chronic medical condition. The greatest need reported was for dental care (57%), followed by eyeglasses (34%), dentures (28%), and medical services (25%). Two weeks after the hurricane, the basic needs of food, shelter, and hygiene were met. The assessment identified, and led to a successful response to, the ongoing need for durable medical equipment (dentures and eyeglasses), as well as dental care.

Language(s):English
Communities:General
Subtopic:
Phase 5 - Psychological Impact
Phase 6 - Response
Phase 4 - Physical Impact
Target Audience:Emergency Planners & Managers; Public Health Professionals; Researchers
Resource Type:
Journal Article
Quantitative Study
Citation:

Ridenour ML, Cummings KJ, Sinclair JR, Bixler D, “Displacement of the Underserved: Medical Needs of Hurricane Katrina Evacuees in West Virginia,” Journal of Health Care for Poor and Underserved. 200718(2):369-381.

Contact Info:

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
Division of Safety Research
1095 Willowdale Rd., Mailstop 1811
Morgantown, WV 26505
Phone: 304-285-5879
E-mail: DVN7@cdc.gov